Gallery | Marine animals found on rocks, in the pools or on the algal turf

Gallery | Marine animals found on rocks, in the pools or on the algal turf

Herbivores, carnivores, omnivores, and scavengers each find their niche in the intertidal zone. They live side-by-side competing with each other for resources, defending against one another from predation, and even cooperating together if the deal is good. And it all takes place in a confined pool that only gets smaller, warmer and saltier as the sun hits the surface and water evaporates throughout the hours of a falling tide.

On the main Gallery page, you can try searching by common name, scientific name or habitat type.
Cnidaria: Anthozoa: Sunburst Anemone

Cnidaria: Anthozoa: Sunburst Anemone

Anthopleura sola, Sunburst Anemone
To 10" (25 cm) in diameter
Found in pools, on the algal turf, in between rocks
Other names: Starburst Anemone; distinguished from A. elegantissima in 2000

Cnidaria: Anthozoa: Aggregating Anemone

Cnidaria: Anthozoa: Aggregating Anemone

Anthopleura elegantissima, Aggregating Anemone
Individuals to 3" (7.5 cm) in diameter
Found in pools, on the algal turf, in between rocks
Generally found adjacent to other Aggregating Anemone

Cnidaria: Anthozoa: Brooding Anemone

Cnidaria: Anthozoa: Brooding Anemone

Epiactis prolifera, Brooding Anemone
To 3/4" (1.9 cm) in diameter
Found in pools, on algal turf and in between rocks

Mollusca: Polyplacophora: Spiny Chiton

Mollusca: Polyplacophora: Spiny Chiton

Nuttalina spp., Spiny Chiton
To 1 1/2" (4 cm) long
Found in pools, on exposed rocks
Other names: Troglodyte Chiton, Nuttall's Chiton

Mollusca: Polyplacophora: Conspicuous Chiton

Mollusca: Polyplacophora: Conspicuous Chiton

Stenoplax conspicua, Conspicuous Chiton
To 4" (10 cm) long
Found in depressions in the rock, in pools

Mollusca: Polyplacophora: other Chiton

Mollusca: Polyplacophora: other Chiton

Lepidozona spp., various Chiton
To 2" (5 cm) long
Found in pools

Mollusca: Gastropoda: Green Abalone

Mollusca: Gastropoda: Green Abalone

Haliotis fulgens, Green Abalone
To 10" (25 cm) long
Found under ledges

Mollusca: Gastropoda: Giant Keyhole Limpet

Mollusca: Gastropoda: Giant Keyhole Limpet

Megathura crenulata, Giant Keyhole Limpet
Shell to 5" (13 cm) long; body to 10" (25 cm) long
Found in pools, under ledges

Mollusca: Gastropoda: Volcano Keyhole Limpet

Mollusca: Gastropoda: Volcano Keyhole Limpet

Fissurella volcano, Volcano Keyhole Limpet
To 1 3/8" (3.5 cm) long
Found in pools
Other name: Volcano Limpet

Mollusca: Gastropoda: Owl Limpet

Mollusca: Gastropoda: Owl Limpet

Lottia gigantea, Owl Limpet
To 3 1/2" (9 cm) long
Found on exposed rocks
Other name: Giant Owl Limpet

Mollusca: Gastropoda: Mask Limpet

Mollusca: Gastropoda: Mask Limpet

Tectura persona, Mask Limpet
To 1 1/2" (4 cm) long
Found on exposed, shady rocks
Other names: Speckled Limpet; Notoacmea persona

Mollusca: Gastropoda: Plate Limpet

Mollusca: Gastropoda: Plate Limpet

Tectura scutum, Plate Limpet
To 2" (5 cm) long
Found in pools
Other names: Notoacmea scutum

Mollusca: Gastropoda: Rough Limpet

Mollusca: Gastropoda: Rough Limpet

Lottia scabra, Rough Limpet
To 1 1/8" (3 cm) long
Found on exposed rocks
Other names: Collisella scabra, Acmaea scabra

Mollusca: Gastropoda: Fingered Limpet

Mollusca: Gastropoda: Fingered Limpet

Lottia digitalis, Fingered Limpet
To 1" (2.5 cm) long
Found on exposed rocks
Other names: Ribbed Limpet; Collisella digitalis

Mollusca: Gastropoda: Shield Limpet

Mollusca: Gastropoda: Shield Limpet

Lottia pelta, Shield Limpet
To 2 1/8" (5.4 cm) long and 5/8" (1.5 cm) high
Found in pools, on exposed rocks
Other names: Collisella pelta

Mollusca: Gastropoda: File Limpet

Mollusca: Gastropoda: File Limpet

Lottia limatula, File Limpet
To 1 3/4" (4.5 cm) long
Found on exposed rocks
Other names: Collisella limatula

Mollusca: Gastropoda: Scaly Tube Snail

Mollusca: Gastropoda: Scaly Tube Snail

Serpulorbis squamigerus, Scaly Tube Snail
Shell to 5" (13 cm) long and 1/2" (1.3 cm) in diameter
Found in pools, on the sides of rocks
Other names: Scaled Worm Snail

Mollusca: Gastropoda: Kellet's Whelk

Mollusca: Gastropoda: Kellet's Whelk

Kelletia kelletii, Kellet's Whelk
To 6 1/2" (16 cm) high
Found in pools

Mollusca: Gastropoda: Wavy Turban Snail

Mollusca: Gastropoda: Wavy Turban Snail

Megastraea undosa, Wavy Turban Snail
To 4 1/2" (11 cm) in diameter
Found in pools
Other names:Astraea undosa

Mollusca: Gastropoda: Black Turban Snail

Mollusca: Gastropoda: Black Turban Snail

Tegula funebralis, Black Turban Snail
To 1 1/4" (3 cm) in diameter
Found in pools

Mollusca: Gastropoda: Gilded Turban Snail

Mollusca: Gastropoda: Gilded Turban Snail

Tegula aureotincta, Gilded Turban Snail
To 1 1/2" (4 cm) in diameter
Found in pools

Mollusca: Gastropoda: other Turban Snails

Mollusca: Gastropoda: other Turban Snails

Tegula eiseni or gallina, Banded or Speckled Turban Snails
To 1 3/8" (3.5 cm) in diameter
Found in pools

Mollusca: Gastropoda: Periwinkle Snails

Mollusca: Gastropoda: Periwinkle Snails

Littorina spp., Periwinkle Snails
To 3/4" (1.9 cm) high
Found on exposed rocks

Mollusca: Gastropoda: Dogwinkle Snails

Mollusca: Gastropoda: Dogwinkle Snails

Nucella spp., Dogwinkle Snail
To 1 1/2" (4 cm) high
Found on exposed rocks

Mollusca: Gastropoda: Pencil Turret Snail

Mollusca: Gastropoda: Pencil Turret Snail

Pseudomelatoma pencillata, Pencil Turret
To 1 1/2" (4 cm) long
Found in pools

Mollusca: Gastropoda: California Cone Snail

Mollusca: Gastropoda: California Cone Snail

Conus californicus, California Cone Snail
To 1 5/8" (4.1 cm) high
Found in pools

Mollusca: Gastropoda: Bubble Snail

Mollusca: Gastropoda: Bubble Snail

Haminoea sp., Bubble Snail
Shell to 3/4" (2 cm) long
Found in pools

Mollusca: Gastropoda: Striped Sea Slug

Mollusca: Gastropoda: Striped Sea Slug

Navanax inermis, Navanax or Striped Sea Slug
To 8" (20 cm) long
Found in pools

Mollusca: Gastropoda: California Sea Hare

Mollusca: Gastropoda: California Sea Hare

Aplysia californica, California Sea Hare
To 16" (40 cm) long and 8" (20 cm) wide
Found in pools

Mollusca: Bivalvia: California Mussel

Mollusca: Bivalvia: California Mussel

Mytilus californianus, California Mussel
To 10" (25 cm) long
Found on exposed rocks, in cracks and crevices

Mollusca: Bivalvia: Venus Clam

Mollusca: Bivalvia: Venus Clam

Chione sp., Venus Clam
To 3" (7.5 cm) long
Found in pools

Mollusca: Cephalopoda: Two-spot Octopus

Mollusca: Cephalopoda: Two-spot Octopus

Octopus bimaculoides, Two-spot Octopus
Mantle length to 8" (20 cm)
Found in pools, hidden under rocks

Arthropoda: Crustacea: Thatched Barnacle

Arthropoda: Crustacea: Thatched Barnacle

Tetraclita rubescens, Thatched Barnacle
To 2" (5.1 cm) in diameter, 2" (5.1 cm) high
Found on exposed rocks
Other names: Volcano Barnacle

Arthropoda: Crustacea: Acorn Barnacle

Arthropoda: Crustacea: Acorn Barnacle

Chthamalus sp., Acorn Barnacle
To 1/4" (6 mm) in diameter, 1/8" (4 mm) high
Found on exposed rocks

Arthropoda: Crustacea: Gooseneck Barnacle

Arthropoda: Crustacea: Gooseneck Barnacle

Pollicipes polymerus, Gooseneck Barnacle
To 4" (10 cm) long
Found on exposed rocks
Other names: Goose Barnacle, Leaf Barnacle

Arthropoda: Crustacea: Blue-banded Hermit Crab

Arthropoda: Crustacea: Blue-banded Hermit Crab

Pagurus samuelis, Blue-banded Hermit Crab
To 3/4" (1.9 cm) long
Found in pools

Arthropoda: Crustacea: Juvenile Hermit Crab

Arthropoda: Crustacea: Juvenile Hermit Crab

Pagurus sp., Hermit Crab, juvenile
To 3/4" (1.9 cm) long
Found in pools

Arthropoda: Crustacea: Striped Shore Crab

Arthropoda: Crustacea: Striped Shore Crab

Pachygrapsus crassipes, Striped Shore Crab
Carapace to 1 3/4" (4.7 cm) wide
Found on exposed rocks, in holes, in pools

Arthropoda: Crustacea: Southern Kelp Crab

Arthropoda: Crustacea: Southern Kelp Crab

Taliepus nuttalli, Southern Kelp Crab
Carapace to 4" (10 cm) long, normally red in color
Found among algae in pools
Other names: Globose Kelp Crab

Arthropoda: Crustacea: Red Rock Shrimp

Arthropoda: Crustacea: Red Rock Shrimp

Lysmata californica, Red Rock Shrimp
To 2 3/4" (7 cm) long
Found under ledges
Other names: Striped Rock Shrimp

Arthropoda: Crustacea: California Spiny Lobster

Arthropoda: Crustacea: California Spiny Lobster

Panulirus interruptus, California Spiny Lobster
Normally up to 16" (41 cm) long, maximum to 36" (90 cm)
Found under ledges

Echinodermata: Asteroidea: Knobby Sea Star

Echinodermata: Asteroidea: Knobby Sea Star

Pisaster giganteus, Knobby Sea Star
To 10" (25 cm) in diameter in the intertidal; to 22" (56 cm) subtidally
Found in pools, under ledges
Other names: Giant Spined Sea Star

Echinodermata: Asteroidea: Spiny Sea Star

Echinodermata: Asteroidea: Spiny Sea Star

Astrometis sertulifera, Spiny Sea Star
To 5" (12.7 cm) in diameter
Found in pools, under rocks
Other names: Soft Starfish

Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea: Panamanian Brittle Star

Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea: Panamanian Brittle Star

Disc to 1 3/4" ( 4.5 cm) in diameter; length of arms to 10" (25 cm)
Found in pools, under rocks
Other names: Snakeskin Brittle Star, Panamanian Serpent Star

Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea: Spiny Brittle Star

Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea: Spiny Brittle Star

Ophiothrix spiculata, Spiny Brittle Star
Disc to 3/4" ( 1.9 cm) in diameter; length of arms to 6" (15 cm)
Found in pools, under rocks
Other names: Western Spiny Brittle Star

Echinodermata: Holothuroidea: Warty Sea Cucumber

Echinodermata: Holothuroidea: Warty Sea Cucumber

Parastichopus parvimensis, Warty Sea Cucumber
To 10" (25 cm) long
Found under ledges
Other names: Southern California Sea Cucumber

Chordata: Osteichthyes: Opaleye

Chordata: Osteichthyes: Opaleye

Girella nigricans, Opaleye, juvenile
To 3" (7.5 cm) long in the intertidal; to 26" (65 cm) subtidally
Found in pools

Chordata: Osteichthyes: Woolly Sculpin

Chordata: Osteichthyes: Woolly Sculpin

Clinocottus analis, Woolly Sculpin
To 7" (17.6 cm) long
Found in pools

Chordata: Osteichthyes: Tide Pool Sculpin

Chordata: Osteichthyes: Tide Pool Sculpin

Oligocottus spp., Tide Pool Sculpin
To 3.5" (8.8 cm) long
Found in pools